Prosodic Features for Sentence Segmentation Dissertation

Prosodic Features for Sentence Segmentation - Dissertation Example The most accentuation in this methodology is put on the length of stops between words. Longer stops are thought to be sentence limits. The word limit technique surmises that such stops legitimately happen just toward the finish of sentences. This is valid on numerous events since the spot to stop is truly toward the finish of sentences. The word limit strategy is along these lines very valuable particularly when breaking down short sentences (Stolcke, and Shriberg, 1996, 139). The discovery of sentence limits is one of the underlying advances that lead to the comprehension of discourse. The way that discourse recognizer yield comes up short on the ordinary literary prompts, for example, headers, sections, sentence accentuation and capitalization was additionally referenced. Be that as it may, discourse gives prosodic data through its durational, intonational and vitality attributes. Notwithstanding its importance to talk structure in unconstrained discourse and its capacity to add to different assignments including the extraction of data; prosodic signals are normally unaffected by word personality. It should in this manner be conceivable to improve the strength of lexical data extraction strategies which depend on ASR (Hakkani-Tur et al 1999). Sentence division is required for theme division and is likewise expected to isolate extended lengths of sound information before parsing (Shriberg et al 2000). Sentence division is basic for applications that are utilized for acquiring data from discourse since data recovery methods, for example, machine interpretation, question noting and data extraction were essentially created for content based applications (Shriberg et al 2000; Cuendet et al 2007). Kolar et al (2006, p. 629) demonstrates that standard programmed discourse acknowledgment frameworks just yield a crude stream of words. It along these lines implies that significant auxiliary data, for example, accentuation is absent. Accentuation characterizes sentence limits and is essential to the capacity of people to get data. Characteristic language preparing strategies, for example, machine interpretation, data extraction and recovery content synopsis all profit by sentence limits. As per Mrozinski et al (2006) unconstrained discourse is commonly influenced contrarily by ungrammatical developments and comprises of bogus beginnings, word sections and reiterations which are illustrative of pointless data. Yield from programmed Speech-To-Text (STT) framework is influenced by extra issues as the word acknowledgment mistake rates in unconstrained discourse is still high. Sentence division can prompt an improvement in the comprehensibility and ease of use of such information; after which programmed discourse outline can be utilized to extricate significant information. Magimai-Doss et al (2007) demonstrates that the point of sentence division is the advance the improve the unstructured word succession yield for programmed discourse acknowledgment (ASR) frameworks with sentence limits so as to make further handling by people and machines simpler. Upgrades in execution were appeared in discourse handling errands, for example, discourse synopsis, named element extraction and grammatical feature labeling in discourse, machine interpretation, and for supporting human coherence of the yield of programmed discourse acknowledgment (ASR) frameworks when sentence limit data was given. Explanation identifying with sentence limit was seen as helpful in the assurance of â€Å"semantically and prosodically cognizant limits for

Protestant Reformation and economy

Presentation Social dissident have been attempting to decide the connection among religion and monetary development particularly during the medieval occasions in Europe and America. It has been contended that the development of Protestants from the Catholic Church had a beneficial outcome in the monetary development. This is on the grounds that Protestants had an entrepreneur philosophy while the Catholics despite everything clutched the communist philosophies, which thwarted financial growth.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Protestant Reformation and economy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More England and Netherlands for instance characteristic their monetary development during the seventeenth and eighteenth century to the adjustment in their religion from the conventional Catholic convictions. Simultaneously Spain and Italy observed a decrease in their economy and political strength during a similar period. Numerous researchers conjecture that t his fall may be because of the way that these domains despite everything clutched the conventional Catholic convictions. Max Weber hypothesis Many researchers have concocted speculations which have attempted to clarify the relationship of Protestantism and monetary development during the medieval occasions. Probably the most grounded hypothesis was advanced by Max Weber in his exposition which was discharged in 1905 called Protestant Ethic (Cantoni 1). To this date students of history, researchers and sociologists have never gone to a concurrence on the right significance of Weber’s thoughts. In any case, during the good 'ol days, the exposition was comprehended in its most straightforward terms where individuals accepted that monetary development was firmly identified with the adjustments in religion which were experienced during the sixteenth and seventieth century. With time, various individuals had distinctive understanding of the paper which realized contentions because of contrast in philosophies that individuals had. The sixteenth century is where Europe and America encountered a great deal of financial changes. Quite a bit of these progressions had just been experienced even before the time of reorganization. In any case, it is during the renewal time frame that intense changes happened in the economy. That is the reason numerous researchers like Weber accept that the adjustment in religion may have changed people’s philosophies, activating financial development. At the point when individuals began to grasp the new strict philosophies they likewise built up the idea of private enterprise, a key factor that prompted financial development throughout the years. This prompted the improvement of exchange on a credit framework and the advancement of organizations and worker's guilds. The western progress was occupied with mass importation of sugar, silver and gold. There was additionally an enormous increment in the Trans-Atlantic slave exchang e which included a lot of cash that prompted the improvement of the Atlantic seaside urban areas. This prompted a move in exchange from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic because of the great market that the Atlantic area was advertising. Subsequently a few dealers turned out to be rich along these lines spread their organizations to new areas opposing the guidelines which were set up by the state or the congregation the greater part of which were administered by catholic convictions. During these occasions numerous individuals delighted in restraining infrastructures and in this manner forced high loaning rates to the advances which they offered to people.Advertising Looking for exposition on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In his article Weber accepted that the western development was recognized from different social orders by its soul of private enterprise. This is on the grounds that a large port ion of the individuals in these social orders were Protestants and they grasp the common parsimony a response to the tenet of fate. He accepted that ravenousness and the affection for bringing in cash were the key components behind private enterprise. Supporters of Weber’s Work Kemper Fullerton was one of the individuals who protected crafted by Weber. He said that individuals have been having the component of ravenousness for their entire lives however the requirements in the general public stifled this inclination. He accepted that the components of free enterprise had been available in all social orders however did not have the privilege of condition to grow out. This is on the grounds that the conventional religion and the early church were against the exercises which would have prompted the improvement of private enterprise in the general public. Weber likewise found that there was a distinction between the ways of life of the individuals who were Catholics and Protestan ts and that this distinction couldn't have been simply an issue of possibility yet it held a few components of truth behind everything. In this manner, Calvinism ethos brought about the development of free enterprise in the medieval social orders. That is the reason Weber alluded to Benjamin Franklin as the dad of private enterprise. Franklin most well known expression was; time is cash. Individuals in this manner expected to buckle down constantly and make as much as possible in light of the fact that once time is gone it can't be repurchased. Consequently to business people, bringing in cash is all the more an enthusiasm. As expressed before, Weber accepted that Protestantism had an immediate impact to private enterprise. In his proposal Weber took a gander at two towns in old Germany (during the sixteenth century). One town had Catholic devotees while the other had protestants, predominantly Lutherans. These two towns in this way offered extraordinary conditions for his investiga tions. He figured out how to see that Protestants earned more pay when contrasted with the Catholics. He likewise saw that the Protestants went to specialized schools while Catholics went to liberal workmanship schools. He along these lines presumed that Calvinism was effective in ingraining the idea that work and moneymaking was an occupation. This disposition in this way could have been the road through which free enterprise rose through into the cutting edge society during the medieval occasions which later prompted industrialization and financial development in Europe and North America. Truly, numerous strict researchers additionally call attention to that Calvinism was a methods through which middle class and urbanization created from which at last prompted the development of organizations, the economy and industrialization.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Protestant Reformation and economy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More People in this manner became discerning and created productive spirits since they realized that difficult work prompted accomplishment toward the day's end. Individuals in this manner devoted a lot of their time in business exercises and collection of capital. Calvinists urban communities additionally affirmed inconvenience of loan fees on cash acquired particularly for business purposes, a thing which the catholic urban areas had would not endorse. Premium earned from cash earned caused the bank to feel the estimation of his cash and furthermore gave them additional cash to put resources into different organizations. This made the economy of protestant urban communities to be a lot more grounded contrasted with catholic urban areas. One should in this way expect because of these hypotheses that protestant urban communities had a more grounded monetary development when contrasted with catholic urban communities particularly if the urban areas had a solid potential in business and exchange. Differe nt speculations recommend that the ascent in Protestantism changed individuals convictions and belief systems. These progressions had a positive effect in the improvement of the soul of trade in people. This is on the grounds that these convictions had a type of monetary lessons to the individuals who had faith in them. A few parts of Protestantism like the puritans and pietists may have prompted the rise of current science. The protestant lessons additionally worried on singular opportunity and adaptability in life which may have made people to be available to current thoughts. In the event that these speculations are valid, at that point Protestantism may have assumed an enormous job in financial turn of events and modern upheaval during the medieval occasions. Different researchers recommend that trust is a significant component in the advancement of solid financial ties and market trade. In old progress when urban communities were under the catholic standard there was absence of trust even among the pioneers of the general public. This is on the grounds that the various leveled authority under Catholicism disheartened even binds among individuals prompting absence of trust in these people. Various leveled states therefore acted in a to some degree poor way regarding political security, financial turn of events, community interest, advancement of foundation and companies. Further investigations on the issue show that Protestants are not liable to lie on charges, accept kickbacks however may handily confide in an outsider not at all like Catholics who don't effectively confide in outsiders, show their young ones frugality and don't manage rivalries. This may be reasons why Protestant states became more grounded regarding advancement when contrasted with Catholic states.Advertising Searching for article on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More To elucidate further on the hypothesis, it is accepted that Protestants Cities showed their kin how to peruse and compose in this way they were proficient not normal for the individuals living in catholic urban areas. They subsequently could peruse and decipher the book of scriptures on their own which may have lead to the aggregation of human capital. This may have prompted the advancement of the modern economy by the Protestants particularly during the nineteenth century. An old style case of this was in the Prussian people group who were for the most part Lutherans and were instructed how to peruse and compose while they were in primary schools. They consequently became educated and procured a lot of riches both in the urban communities and on the wide open which gave them a solid base of financial capital. Students of history have proceeded to investigate further crafted by Weber and found that his work had a worldwide and all inclusive application. They state that he may have cr eated the term judiciousness as a key perspective to the advancement of present day free enterprise. In his theory, the term soundness recognized present day free enterprise from different types of advancement. As indicated by these his

Myth of Gilgamesh Analysis Free Essays

Liliana Magdaleno Ken Hiltner, Miss Russ English 122 LE October 27, 2011 Word Count: ~1450 Hero or Villain? In all legends, we read about the undertakings of saints who need to overcome an underhanded substance so as to guarantee the tranquility of their bodies electorate. They show extraordinary ethics, for example, fearlessness, pride, insight, mind, energy, and love for the individuals of their territory, in addition to other things. Those are ordinarily the characteristics that ring a bell when we think about a legend; be that as it may, when we think about the abhorrent power that praises the saint, we consider somebody/something that causes hurt onto the land, and subsequently carries dread to everybody when the name of that substance is spoken. We will compose a custom article test on Legend of Gilgamesh Analysis or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now On account of The Myth of Gilgamesh, the qualification of saint or lowlife is misshaped. There is huge proof that proposes that in addition to the fact that gilgamesh is a scoundrel, yet additionally he is a natural risk. In the Myth of Gilgamesh, we are acquainted with the alleged â€Å"hero† and pioneer behind the extraordinary walled city of Uruk. Gilgamesh â€Å"had seen everything†¦had traveled to the edge of the world†¦had cut his preliminaries on stone tablets†¦restored the sacred Eanna Temple and the gigantic mass of Uruk†¦Gilgamesh endured all and achieved all. † (2-3) This acquaintance drives us with accept that Gilgamesh possesses a portion of the characteristics that would cause him to be viewed as a legend; his officers allude to him as â€Å"the fortress† and â€Å"protector of the individuals, seething flood that annihilates all barriers. † (3) It is fairly instinctual for the peruser to feel a deference towards the character. Nonetheless, one must not rush to pass judgment. Words are simply words, however activities are far stronger. What is valid for the explanations that are said by his troopers is that Gilgamesh decimates all guards, in the ecocritical viewpoint; he annihilates the protections of the Cedar Forest. As the story unfurls, we start to consider Gilgamesh to be as a lowlife than a saint. For instance, Gilgamesh â€Å"does anything he desires, takes the child from his dad and pounds him, takes the young lady from her mom and utilizations her, the warrior’s little girl, the youthful man’s lady of the hour, he utilizes her, nobody sets out to restrict him. † (4) Gilgamesh manhandles his job of the legend/leader of Uruk with the goal that he can assault ladies and order his officers. He is impolite of the sentiments of others and just does however he sees fit thinking about the prosperity of his kin. Gilgamesh feels like he is above men, lord of rulers. The individuals of his territory don’t regard him, they dread him; in this way the individuals of Uruk ask the divine beings to bring a power sufficiently able to quiet Gilgamesh. That is the point at which we are acquainted with Enkidu, Gilgamesh’s twofold. Enkidu is the specific inverse of Gilgamesh, he is the thing that encapsulates the ideal perfect of a legend: he shields the creatures from poachers, shields ladies from the desire of Gilgamesh, and is reasonable. He is solid, clever, and has an adoration for nature. Enkidu is everything the individuals of Uruk wanted Gilgamesh to be. In the event that Enkidu is the individual that suits the job of the saint, any reasonable person would agree that Gilgamesh isn't a legend by any means. Gilgamesh is goal-oriented, and needs to be perpetually known by the individuals of his property. Consequently, he needs to protect the incredible walled city of Uruk and make it a relic for the extraordinary domain administered by the best the Fertile Crescent had ever observed. This requirement for a superfluous relic that will require substantial asset utilization (for this situation amble) is an erroneous date for a comparable marvel that happens inside industrialized nations, affluenza. Affluenza is the proposal that material belongings will carry delight to the person. This is impeding to the earth since it causes asset abuse and is truly impractical. The last piece of the legend starts to show ecological debasement due to Gilgamesh’s insatiability. The Cedar Forest is the obscure and savage domain past the walled city of Uruk that is secured by a malevolent power named Humbaba. From an ecocritical viewpoint, the wild past Uruk is simply nature or the earth. It is human anthropocentricism that makes it difficult to understand that the wild isn't something to fear since we don’t have full oversight over it. Man above nature is the reason for the Cedar Forest’s death. Our reprobate camouflaged saint needs to wander into the wild so as to confront himself with his adversary Humbaba; it is during this segment of the legend that another character defect is uncovered: Gilgamesh is a weakling for fearing the power that is Humbaba (nature showed as the Cedar Forest). He persuades his twofold, Enkidu, to set out on a similar excursion and assist him with overcoming the divinity. Gilgamesh rushes to discuss how he needs to be associated with his magnificence and guarantee that each occupant of Uruk will recall the extraordinary ruler he was. However, he is such a quitter, that he can't do this by itself. He has bad dreams about entering the timberland are a mental sign that he isn't as strong as he might suspect he seems to be. These bad dreams are additionally reproachful of the earth, Humbaba is depicted as a savage beast that will â€Å"tear [Gilgamesh] from appendage to limb,† and â€Å"crush [him]† leave him â€Å"bloody and disfigured on the ground. (29) This point of view of the earth as heartless and tenacious is the main impetus for Gilgamesh to need to annihilate it, to free himself of the feelings of trepidation of what nature presents. Nature is certainly not a terrifying nor abhorrent as this great writing proposes, in current contemporary occasions and even in the peaceful occasions, nature is giving and excellent, when the estima tion of the earth is known, it turns out to be less alarming. Gilgamesh had a dread for the obscure and a hunger for power; basically, obliterating nature would be the best way to acknowledge how significant nature really is. After the fall of Humbaba, Gilgamesh stripped the backwoods of its tall and delicious trees. In addition to the fact that Gilgamesh raped the ladies of his troopers, however he assaulted the backwoods also. This was a definitive objective of our villain’s journey: Gilgamesh increased full access to the Cedar Forest so as to make the relic that he so wanted. Gilgamesh needs to feel that he is in charge of everything, including nature. The evening of the assault, the weapons Gilgamesh used to battle Humbaba were tomahawks, rather than blades or other customary weapons. This story is an extraordinary representation for deforestation. Gilgamesh is the current lumberjack in hungry for virgin terrains to satisfy his hunger for regular pool assets. Right now, Giligamesh just thinks about the notoriety and magnificence, not about how much harm he is causing to the land. This harm ended up being one of the best natural setbacks ever. The Myth of Gilgamesh occurred in antiquated Mesopotomia. This zone was recently alluded as the Fertile Crescent. After this huge scope deforestation, there wasn’t truly anything ripe about it. In A Forest Journey by John Perlin, we find out about the innovations made inside the period of Gilgamesh. It is apparent that as human creativity continued rising, natural corruption followed. The individuals of the Third Dynasty at Ur, 2100 B. C. saddled the intensity of wood to make â€Å"axes, sledges, scrapers, and sickles [to] encourage work. † (37) Tragedy of the Commons, another chronological error, surfaced as the individuals of the land started the misuse of the basic pool asset of the Euphrates poplar. With the rising interest of wood, strategy and exchange became initiated and current issues, for example, selling assets at low costs, excluding the ecological effect, notwithstanding shipping these assets significant distances. The physical condition additionally changed with inordinate sediment and high saltiness. Residue was an immense issue on the grounds that the â€Å"Euphrates, Tirgis, and Karun streams turned out to be brimming with sediment and salt† (38); water levels declined which made it hard for water system and transportation by transport. High saltiness additionally harmed the agribusiness business as high measures of salty minerals restrained fruitful harvest yields. Since forever we have found out about radiant human advancements with extraordinary realms and accomplishments, magnificent grounds with excellent relics to protect their way of life for eternity. Finding out about their ascent is as astonishing as finding out about their fall. On account of Mesopotamia, ravenous pioneers, for example, Gilgamesh who wish to safeguard his time by methods for ecological debasement not just make him an uncouth pioneer by temperance of not being modest and absence of wanted characteristics, yet additionally one of the key reasons that this extraordinary human progress turned into a fruitless land. Works Cited Mitchell, Stephen. â€Å"Book One to Book 5. † Gilgamesh: another English adaptation. New York: Free Press, 2004. 1-32. Print. Perlin, John. A backwoods venture: the job of wood in the advancement of development. New York: W. W. Norton, 1989. Print. Instructions to refer to Myth of Gilgamesh Analysis, Essay models

Strategic management (Coursework) - 825 Words

Strategic management (Coursework Sample) Content: STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: CASE FOR AMAZON.COMBy[Name][Course][Institution Affiliation][Date]Introduction The current business environment presents a number of challenges for firms, especially those in the IT industry such as Amazon.com. For this reason, such firms have been obligated to explore and adopt relevant strategies for gaining a competitive advantage over their competitors. One of the key tools of analysis that have been given weight is the application of value chain analysis. Ideally, this paper presents a unique approach to the analysis of Amazon.coms value chain and thereafter, suggests possible strategies for future improvement. Porters Value Chain Model In analyzing a firms competitive position, experts argue that, it is imperative to focus on a firms value chain as opposed to the firm as a whole. In his value chain model, Michael Porter asserts that an organizations value chain consist of those activities done by an organization, which adds up to the value delivered to its stakeholders (particularly shareholders and customers) (Sekhar 2009). Though unique for each industry, it is only through value chain that a firm can gain cost advantage or differentiation. For manufacturing firms, their value chain entails both primary and support activities. In this context, primary activities are those in which materials are purchased, processed and delivered to customers as final products. These include activities such as inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, sales and marketing, and after-sales services. Support activities, in this case, are those that support the execution of primary activities (Monczka 2009). They entail activities like procurement, technological development, human resource management and the firms infrastructure. The Value Chain Analysis for Amazon.comFor Amazon.com, the application of Porters value chain model is not a new concept in the firm. In order to strengthen the organizations competitive position over its two key industrial rivals (Ebay and Walmart), the Amazon.com has embarked only on primary and supportive activities, which create stakeholder value. From the firms initial business strategy, a number of value chain activities can be identified as sales and marketing, customer service, logistics, operations, procurement and human resource management. In using value chain to improve Amazon.coms competitiveness, the above value chain activities have been assigned different weights (attentions). Moreover, though executing the same value chain activities as it rivals, Amazon.com gains a competitive advantage by doing same things differently. For example unlike its traditional competitors, which perform their activities in physical stores, Amazon.com uses a virtual store. This enables the firm to offer anything that customers want. In its value chain, Amazon.com has laid more emphasis on two activities, which include customer service, and sales and marketing. By focusing on customer service, the firm has made a significant step towards being the worlds most customer-centric firm. For example, in 2000, research indicates that Amazon.com spent over $200 million to seven distribution centers (warehouses) with a 3 million-ft3 capacity from Nevada to Kentucky (OS Financial Trading System 2011). This has helped to increase customer awareness of its products, thus boosting its revenue and profitability. For example, during that year, the sales went up by 169%. A critical analysis of the companys value chain, further, indicates that the firm applied diversification as a strategic competitive strategy. Here, evidence reveals that Amazon.com offers a wide range of products (books, Telecommunication facilities, furniture, chicken products) to minimize the risks associated with a single product firm, such as product failure or market frustration (Amazon.com 2012). In addition, the firm has found it effective to open up new companies and collaborating with existing companie s. In the past two decades, the company has been paying less weight to value chain activities like inbound logistics, operations and filing. However, with more focus directed to operational efficiency in 2003, the three value chain activities have been incorporated into the companys new business strategy. Up to date, inbound logistics, operations and filing has helped to lower the firms product and shipping prices by reducing its cost of operations through operational efficiency. In addition to the above primary activities, recently, Amazon.com added a new activity to its value chain, business-to-business (B2B) marketing, by launching AmazonSupply. Through this site, its customers (both industrial and commercial) now benefit by making direct purchase online. Moreover, the customer are enjoying a wide range of products such as pneumatics, hydraulics, drill bits, hand dryers, cash registers and cutting tools that were not initially available (Dow Jones and Company Inc 2012). Also pro vided through AmazonSupply is free shipping on intelligible orders of $ 50 or more, dedicated customer-services, and corporate lines of credit. These activities increase the competitive edge of the company over its competitors (Dow Jones and Company Inc 2012). Amazon.com also attains a competitive advantage through its supportive activities like low price procurement and effective human resource management. Through its low price procurement activities, low cost of sales and low product prices has been realized by the firm and its customers respectively. This had made Amazon.com to be a preferred by most customers. Since its incorporation, Amazon.com has highly invested in its human resources with highly delegated decision-making capabi...

Six Month SAT Study Schedule

Hoping to get a head start on your SAT prep? You’re in luck! If you have six months before your test date, you can spread out your studying and avoid cramming at the last minute. The SAT won’t be all about taking a lot of practice tests to hone your performance; it’ll be about learning lots of fundamentals, from math to reading. With this in mind, we’ve devised a six month SAT study schedule that will help you not only become a better test taker, but transform you into someone who’s far more skilled at reading and math. After all, the test is designed to measure how much high school math you remember and how well you can handle a wealth of ideas packed into a 700-word passage. Let’s get started! If youre reading this post, chances are you have at least six months until youre taking the SATunless, oops, you procrastinated. Never fear! If you have less time before your test, check out one of these study schedules instead: Three Month schedule One Month schedule One Week schedule Table of Contents How this Study Schedule is Organized Materials and Resources The Six Month SAT Study Schedule Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week Week 15 Week 16 Week 17 Week 18 Week 19 Week 20 Week 21 Week 22 Week 23 Week 257305730 Math Math Review Magoosh Lessons Watch any four Geometry lessons Math Practice Magoosh Do 15 practice questions. Randomized practice is becoming increasingly important in this SAT study schedule, since you’ll be taking more practice tests and the order on tests is randomized. Week 15 Verbal Verbal Practice Complete questions from two Writing passages. Complete questions from two Reading passages. Week 16: Week off! Use the time to catch up on anything youve missed. Week 17 This week, review your notes and make sure you understand the answers to all the questions from practice exams you’ve taken. Reach out to our help team if you have questions. The help button is displayed on all pages in your course. No supplemental reading Week 18 Practice Test #3 from Official Guide The College Board Test #3 is in the Official Guide and also available online for free here and here. Follow the same format as Weeks 10 and 13. Assuming you have a better sense of the format, and therefore that the whole process won’t take as long, here are some Magoosh videos to watch: Statistics lessons Use however much time you have left to read articles. Week 19 Math Math Practice Magoosh Do 10 random practice questions from the no-calculator section. Week 20 Verbal Verbal Practice Choose â€Å"practice mode† and complete questions from one Writing passage. Choose â€Å"practice mode† and complete questions from one Reading passage. Supplemental Reading Read three articles. This is a light week. So go back and review any of the concepts that you still feel shaky on. If there was one week in which you weren’t able to cover everything, now is a good opportunity to go back and complete what you can. Week 21 Practice Test #4 from Official Guide The College Board Test #4 is in the Official Guide and also available online for free here and here. Follow the same format as previous weeks. Week 22 Math Math Review Magoosh Lessons Watch any four lessons you need to brush up on. Supplemental Reading Read three medium-length pieces or one long piece. Week 23 Mixed Practice from Practice Test #5 in the Official Guide The College Board Test #5 is in the Official Guide and also available online for free here and here. Follow the same format as previous weeks. Based on your weaknesses, choose a part to focus on. For instance, if you’ve struggled in reading, do the practice questions that relate to reading. If you’ve struggled with math, focus on the math questions. Read the explanations once you’ve thought through your wrong answers. Week 24 Practice Test #6 in the Official Guide The College Board Test #6 is in the Official Guide and also available online for free here and here. Follow the same format as previous weeks. Assuming you have a better sense of the format, and therefore that the whole process won’t take as long, you can use the remaining time to go back and review any of the concepts that you still feel shaky on. If there was one week in which you weren’t able to cover everything, now is a good opportunity to go back and complete what you can. You can also spend however much time you have left reading articles (two suggested). The day before your SAT No studying! If you made it all the way through this six month SAT study schedule, you should be well prepared. Eat well and go to sleep early. Test Day No studying! Eat a full breakfast before leaving home. Read our SAT Test Day Checklist. Remember to pack: Admissions ticket Separate photo ID Several #2 pencils (no mechanical pencils no pens!) Your calculator A drink and a healthy-but-sugary snack with some protein (dried fruit nuts, or crackers, cheese, juice, are great options) Water Layers No phones allowed!! Congratulations, you made it! Now its time for a well deserved breakbut dont forget to come back here when you get your scores, and let us know how all your hard work paid off! 🙂

Who Is Blame For Gregor s Unfortunate Fate - 1550 Words

Kate Vicars April 6, 2017 Who to Blame for Gregor’s Unfortunate Fate Changes in your life, depending on how you see it, can be good or bad. In Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, we come across Gregor, the protagonist of this story, whose miserable life takes a turn when he turns into a vermin, resulting as a burden to his family. He then later dies at the end of the novella causing a relief to the family. With that being said, who can we ultimately blame for Gregor’s own transformation and death? Although Gregor is largely responsible for his unfortunate fate, his parents are the biggest culprit for Gregor s atrocities. Before Gregor’s transformation, he was a busy traveling salesman. He did this because he was a the†¦show more content†¦Once I’ve got together the money to pay off the parent s debt to him— that should take another five or six years—I’ll do it for sure. Then I’ll make the big break.†(pg.5) In other words, Gregor is working so much for his parents and the debt that he needs to pay off. As a result of that, Gregor is overworked, he never really goes out, and spends his time reading the newspaper or looking at the bus schedule. Kafka writes, â€Å"The young man has nothing in his head except business. I’m almost angry that he never goes out at night. Right now he’s been in the city eight days, but he’s been at home every evening. He sits there with us at the table and reads the newspaper quietly or studies his travel schedules.† (pg. 15) Gregor has lost his sense of humanity and spends his time thin king about business. He has also lost all sorts of creativity he had before he started working so much. He is pretty much used to a routine based lifestyle, which lacks creativity because he has a set schedule that he follows almost everyday. This resulted into his metamorphosis. His parents relied on him to work so much, they forgot that Gregor is human just like themselves. Gregor is human who needs basic human essentials. Like going out with his friends, relaxing, and learning to appreciate the things and people around him. He could not do so because he was stuck paying off debt with a job that he hated. Franz Kafka was a German writer whose worksShow MoreRelatedLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesthe sign, and she agrees with Emilio that the nearby stream might not even contain Giardia, so she decides to do whatever the majority wants. She adds that the three of you might get lucky while you are hiking out and meet someone who can help, maybe a hiker who knows more about Giardia or has extra watersterilization tablets. Then again, you might not be so lucky; you didnt pass anybody on the way in. Hiking out while you all have a bad case of Giardia might even be life threatening. Emilio

World War II Battle of the Bulge

The Battle of the Bulge was German offensive and key engagement of World War II, which lasted from December 16, 1944 until January 25, 1945. During the Battle of the Bulge, 20,876 Allied soldiers were killed, while another 42,893 were wounded, and 23,554 captured/missing. German losses numbered 15,652 killed, 41,600 wounded, and 27,582 captured/missing. Defeated in the campaign, Germany lost its offensive capability in the West. By early February, the lines returned to their December 16 location. Armies and Commanders Allies General Dwight D. EisenhowerGeneral Omar BradleyField Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery830,000 men424 tanks/armored vehicles and 394 guns Germany Field Marshal Walter ModelField Marshal Gerd von RundstedtGeneral Sepp DietrichGeneral Hasso von Manteuffel500,000 men500 tanks/armored vehicles and 1,900 guns Background and Context With the situation on the Western Front rapidly deteriorating in the fall of 1944, Adolf Hitler issued a directive for an offensive designed to stabilize the German position. Assessing the strategic landscape, he determined that it would be impossible to strike a decisive blow against the Soviets on the Eastern Front. Turning west, Hitler hoped to exploit the strained relationship between General Omar Bradley and Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery by attacking near the boundary of their 12th and 21st Army Groups. Hitlers ultimate goal was to compel the U.S. and U.K. to sign a separate peace so that Germany could focus its efforts against the Soviets in the East. Going to work, Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (Army High Command, OKW) developed several plans including one that called for a blitzkrieg-style attack through the thinly defended Ardennes, similar to the assault conducted during the Battle of France in 1940. The German Plan The final objective of this attack would be the capture of Antwerp which would split the American and British armies in the area, and would deprive the Allies of a badly needed seaport. Selecting this option, Hitler entrusted its execution to Field Marshals Walter Model and Gerd von Rundstedt. In preparing for the offensive, both felt that the capture of Antwerp was too ambitious and lobbied for more realistic alternatives. While Model favored a single drive west then north, von Rundstedt advocated for dual thrusts into Belgium and Luxembourg. In both cases, German forces would not cross the Meuse River. These attempts to change Hitlers mind failed and he directed his original plan to be employed.   To carry out the operation, General Sepp Dietrichs 6th SS Panzer Army would attack in the north with the goal of taking Antwerp. In the center, the assault would be made by General Hasso von Manteuffels 5th Panzer Army, with the goal of taking Brussels, while General Erich Brandenbergers 7th Army would advance in the south with orders to protect the flank. Operating under radio silence and taking advantage of poor weather which hampered Allied scouting efforts, the Germans moved the necessary forces into place. Running low on fuel, a key element of the plan was the successful capture of Allied fuel depots as the Germans lacked sufficient fuel reserves to reach Antwerp under normal combat conditions. To support the offensive, a special unit led by Otto Skorzeny was formed to infiltrate the Allied lines dressed as American soldiers. Their mission was to spread confusion and disrupt Allied troop movements. Allies in the Dark On the Allied side, the high command, led by General Dwight D. Eisenhower, was essentially blind to German movements due to a variety of factors. Having claimed air superiority along the front, Allied forces typically could rely on reconnaissance aircraft to provide detailed information on German activities. Due to the decaying weather, these aircraft were grounded. Additionally, due to the proximity to their homeland, the Germans increasingly used telephone and telegraph networks rather than radio for transmitting orders.  As a result, there were fewer radio transmissions for Allied code breakers to intercept. Believing the Ardennes to be a quiet sector, it was used as a recovery and training area for units that had seen heavy action or were inexperienced. In addition, most indications were that the Germans were preparing for a defensive campaign and lacked the capabilities for a large-scale offensive. Though this mentality permeated much of the Allied command structure, some intelligence officers, such as Brigadier General Kenneth Strong and Colonel Oscar Koch, warned that the Germans might attack in the near future, and that it would come against the U.S. VIII Corps in the Ardennes. The Attack Begins Commencing at 5:30 AM on December 16, 1944, the German offensive opened with a heavy barrage on the 6th Panzer Armys front. Pushing forward, Dietrichs men attacked American positions on Elsenborn Ridge and Losheim Gap in an attempt to break through to Lià ¨ge. Meeting heavy resistance from the 2nd and 99th Infantry Divisions, he was forced to commit his tanks to the battle. In the center, von Manteuffels troops opened a gap through the 28th and 106th Infantry Divisions, capturing two U.S. regiments in the process and increasing pressure on the town of St. Vith. Meeting increasing resistance, 5th Panzer Armys advance was slowed allowing the 101st Airborne to deploy by truck to the vital crossroads town of Bastogne. Fighting in snowstorms, the foul weather prevented Allied air power from dominating the battlefield. In the south, Brandenbergers infantry was essentially stopped by the U.S. VIII Corps after a four-mile advance. On December 17, Eisenhower and his commanders concluded that the attack was an all-out offensive rather than a local assault, and began rushing reinforcements to the area. At 3:00 a.m. on December 17, Colonel Friedrich August von der Heydte dropped with a German airborne force with the goal of capturing crossroads near Malmedy. Flying through foul weather, von der Heydtes command was scattered during the drop, and forced to fight as guerillas for the remainder of the battle. Later that day, members of Colonel Joachim Peipers Kampfgruppe Peiper captured and executed around 150 American POWs at Malmedy. One of the spearheads of 6th Panzer Armys attack, Peipers men captured Stavelot the next day before pressing onto Stoumont. Encountering heavy resistance at Stoumont, Peiper became cut off when American troops retook Stavelot on December 19. After attempting to break through to German lines, Peipers men, out of fuel, were forced to abandon their vehicles and fight on foot. To the south, American troops under Brigadier General Bruce Clarke fought a critical holding action at St. Vith. Forced to fall back on the 21st, they were soon driven from their new lines by the 5th Panzer Army. This collapse led to the encirclement of the 101st Airborne and the 10th Armored Divisions Combat Command B at Bastogne. The Allies Respond As the situation was developing at St. Vith and Bastogne, Eisenhower met with his commanders at Verdun on December 19. Seeing the German attack as an opportunity to destroy their forces in the open, he began issuing instructions for counterattacks. Turning to Lieutenant General George Patton, he asked how long it would take for Third Army to shift its advance north. Having anticipated this request, Patton had already begun issuing orders to this end and replied 48 hours. At Bastogne, the defenders beat off numerous German assaults while fighting in bitter cold weather. Short on supplies and ammunition, the 101sts commander, Brigadier General Anthony McAuliffe rebuffed a German demand to surrender with the famed reply Nuts! As the Germans were attacking at Bastogne, Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery was shifting forces to hold the Germans at the Meuse. With Allied resistance increasing, clearing weather allowing Allied fighter-bombers to enter the battle, and dwindling fuel supplies, the German offensive began to sputter, and the farthest advance was halted 10 miles short of the Meuse on December 24. With Allied counter attacks increasing, and lacking fuel and ammunition, von Manteuffel asked for permission to withdraw on December 24. This was flatly denied by Hitler. Having completed their turn north, Pattons men broke through to Bastogne on December 26. Ordering Patton to press north in early January, Eisenhower directed Montgomery to attack south with the goal of meeting at Houffalize and trapping German forces. While these attacks were successful, delays on Montgomerys part allowed many of the Germans to escape, though they were forced to abandon their equipment and vehicles. In an effort to keep the campaign going, a major offensive was launched by the Luftwaffe on January 1, while a second German ground offensive began in Alsace. Falling back the Moder River, the U.S. 7th Army was able to contain and halt this attack. By January 25, German offensive operations ceased.